·Established·red

Cinsaut

A heat-loving founder variety of southern France, valued for perfumed, light-bodied reds and roses, and a parent of Pinotage.

Color
Red
Family
Synonyms
Cinsault, Hermitage (Sout…
Primary regions
4
Significance
Established
Cross-references
2

About Cinsaut

Cinsaut (also spelled Cinsault) is an ancient, heat-tolerant workhorse of the southern French vineyard, probably native to the Herault. Thin-skinned and generous of crop, it makes pale, low-tannin wines of red cherry, strawberry and floral perfume, with a soft, refreshing character. For generations it played a supporting role, softening the sturdier Grenache, Syrah and Carignan in Languedoc and southern Rhone blends and lending finesse to Provencal rose. Its genetic reach is wide: crossed with Pinot Noir it produced South Africa's Pinotage. Long undervalued, Cinsaut has enjoyed a revival as growers rediscover old bush vines in the Languedoc, South Africa's Swartland and Lebanon, bottling it as a light, chillable, gently perfumed varietal red that suits modern, fresher tastes in wine.

Variety profile

Parentage
Ancient founder variety of southern France, likely originating in the Herault; a parent (with Pinot Noir) of Pinotage
Primary regions
LanguedocRhoneProvenceSouth Africa
Flavor profile
Light red cherry and strawberry, floral rose and dried herbs, soft spice; low tannin, gentle acidity
Structural notes
Heat-tolerant and high-yielding with thin skins, low tannin and light body; prized for freshness and perfume rather than structure
Vinification notes
A classic blending grape in southern Rhone and Languedoc reds and a mainstay of pale Provencal rose; increasingly bottled as a light, chillable varietal red by old-vine and natural growers

Editorial notes

Practical guidance

Look for old-vine varietal bottlings from the Languedoc and South Africa; serve slightly chilled. A reliable component behind southern French roses.

Cross-references

Related styles

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