Riesling crossing·Established·white

Kerner

A hardy 1929 Riesling × Trollinger crossing that keeps much of Riesling's crispness and floral lift. Notably successful in Alto Adige and Hokkaido.

Color
White
Family
Riesling crossing
Synonyms
Weinsberg S 25, Trollinge…
Primary regions
4
Significance
Established
Cross-references
1

About Kerner

Kerner was bred in 1929 by August Herold at the Weinsberg viticultural station in Württemberg, crossing white Riesling with the red grape Trollinger (Schiava Grossa). Named for the local poet and physician Justinus Kerner, it became popular in Germany from the 1970s as a hardier, higher-yielding, frost-resistant alternative that still echoed Riesling's crisp acidity and floral-citrus aromatics. Beyond Germany it found unexpected homes: it is a signature white of Italy's Alto Adige, grown at high altitude for taut, mineral wines, and it thrives on Japan's cool northern island of Hokkaido, where it has become a local specialty. Fresh, apple-and-pear scented with a gentle muscat lift, Kerner is best enjoyed young and unoaked, a dependable and food-friendly aromatic white.

Variety profile

Parentage
Crossing made in 1929 by August Herold at Weinsberg (Württemberg): Riesling × Trollinger (Schiava Grossa)
Primary regions
Germany (Pfalz, Rheinhessen, Württemberg, Mosel)Northern Italy (Alto Adige)Japan (Hokkaido)South Africa
Flavor profile
Riesling-like green apple, pear and citrus with a light muscat-floral lift; crisp, fresh acidity
Structural notes
High acidity, good frost resistance and reliable ripening; vigorous and adaptable to cooler, higher-altitude sites
Vinification notes
Typically fermented cool and bottled unoaked as a dry to off-dry aromatic white; retains freshness well

Editorial notes

Practical guidance

Look to Alto Adige and Hokkaido for the most serious, mineral examples; drink within a few years of the vintage.

Cross-references

Related styles

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