Riesling crossing·Established·white

Scheurebe

An aromatic 1916 Riesling crossing marked by vivid blackcurrant and grapefruit. Excels both dry and as sweet, botrytised late-harvest wine.

Color
White
Family
Riesling crossing
Synonyms
Sämling 88, Dr. Wagnerrebe
Primary regions
2
Significance
Established
Cross-references
3

About Scheurebe

Scheurebe was bred in 1916 by Georg Scheu, director of the grape-breeding station at Alzey in Rheinhessen. Long thought to be Silvaner × Riesling, DNA analysis eventually confirmed its parents as Riesling and the aromatic old variety Bukettraube. It shares much of Riesling's racy acidity but adds an unmistakable exuberant nose of blackcurrant, cassis leaf and pink grapefruit. Grown mainly in the Pfalz and Rheinhessen (and in Austria as Sämling 88), it demands warm, ripe sites; picked underripe it turns aggressively herbaceous. When fully ripe it is one of Germany's most rewarding aromatic whites, superb as a taut dry wine and outstanding when botrytis concentrates it into honeyed Beerenauslese and Trockenbeerenauslese. A connoisseur's grape rather than a commercial one, it retains a devoted following.

Variety profile

Parentage
Crossing made in 1916 by Georg Scheu at Alzey (Rheinhessen): Riesling × Bukettraube (second parent confirmed by DNA analysis, published 2012; Bukettraube itself a Silvaner × Schiava/Trollinger cross)
Primary regions
Germany (Pfalz, Rheinhessen)Austria (as Sämling 88)
Flavor profile
Pronounced blackcurrant and pink grapefruit, cassis leaf, peach and floral notes; racy Riesling-like acidity
Structural notes
High natural acidity and good sugar accumulation; ripens later than Müller-Thurgau and needs warm sites to avoid green, herbaceous character
Vinification notes
Vinified across the sweetness spectrum from dry to nobly sweet; its high acid and susceptibility to botrytis make it excellent for Auslese, Beerenauslese and Trockenbeerenauslese

Editorial notes

Practical guidance

Choose ripe, warm-site examples; underripe Scheurebe can taste green and catty. Sweet botrytised versions age beautifully.

Cross-references

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