Muscat family·Landmark·white

Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains

The noblest and most ancient of the Muscat grapes — intensely grapey and floral, and the source of Beaumes-de-Venise, Asti and Rutherglen's fortified stickies.

Color
White
Family
Muscat family
Synonyms
Moscato Bianco, Muscat Bl…
Primary regions
5
Significance
Landmark
Cross-references
4

About Muscat

Muscat Blanc à Petits Grains is the finest and most ancient member of the sprawling Muscat family, a founder variety identified with grapes praised by the Ancient Greeks and Romans. Its hallmark is an unmistakably 'grapey' perfume — orange blossom, rose, honey, peach and musk — so pronounced that the wine smells of the fresh fruit itself. That aromatic intensity underpins a remarkable range of styles: fortified vin doux naturel at Beaumes-de-Venise, the frothy, low-alcohol sweetness of Asti and Moscato d'Asti, luscious late-harvest and passito wines, and the dark, treacly fortified 'stickies' of Rutherglen in Australia. Small, thin-skinned berries and high sugar potential make it a natural for sweet and fortified wines, though dry, aromatic versions exist in Alsace. Wherever it grows, it delivers heady, exotic perfume.

Variety profile

Parentage
Ancient founder variety of Mediterranean origin; the oldest and noblest of the Muscat family, progenitor of many crosses rather than the offspring of a known cross
Primary regions
Rhône (Beaumes-de-Venise)Piedmont (Asti)Rutherglen (Australia)AlsaceGreece (Samos)
Flavor profile
Intense grapey Muscat aroma with orange blossom, rose, honey, peach and musk; overtly floral and sweet-scented even when the wine is dry
Structural notes
Small, thin-skinned berries with high sugar potential and moderate acidity; the most refined, aromatic member of the Muscat family and the one used for its finest wines
Vinification notes
Vinified across many styles: fortified vin doux naturel (Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise), lightly sparkling sweet Asti and Moscato d'Asti (Charmat), rich late-harvest and passito, and treasured fortified 'stickies' in Rutherglen

Editorial notes

Practical guidance

Distinct from the coarser Muscat of Alexandria; this is the grape behind the finest Muscats. Look to Beaumes-de-Venise for fortified, Asti for frothy-sweet, and Rutherglen for aged fortified.

Cross-references

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